Backfilling the Trench

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Posted on September 9, 2014 by

After digging the trench and laying the septic pipe, drain tile and earth tubes, it was time to backfill the trench.  We started at the top by the house, but I didn’t record the first couple hours for some reason, but I caught enough of the rest to put this video together.

The Video

The Story

We placed the earth tubes by staking them into the side of the slope.  This saved us from killing ourselves manually back-filling the trench on what turned out to be the hottest day of the year. However, it did slow down the back filling process.  Instead of just pushing the dirt back into the hole, we had to carefully (and manually) backfill around the earth tubes so they would keep the right position and slope…  I guess this added another couple hours of backhoe time to the true cost of the earth tubes.

I was actually surprised how the excavator attacked the problem.  I guess I naively thought he would bring the dirt in from the side where the dirt had been placed…  Instead, he started from the other side and dug his way down.  He dug undisturbed dirt and put it in the hole under and around my earth tubes.  Once the tubes were covered enough to protect them from the excavator and there was a slope for him to climb down into the trench (in the video, you can see him slip a little), the excavator was able to reach up and pull the sand from the far side, down into the trench.  From there he was able to quickly move up and down the length of the trench pulling in the dirt.

Eventually, when the trench was almost full, he was able to climb out the far side and reach some of the other dirt.

2014-09-08_BackFill1

 

At some point, Dick parked the excavator and got into the bulldozer to level off and “reshape” the hill.

2014-09-08_Backfill2

 

At this point, the Septic field is not yet complete, so there will still be some more earth moving before the septic system is complete.

My Pink Skirt

Marty and Dick knew I wanted a flat area 4 feet up the wall to put an insulation skirt in, so they flattened and tamped the ground in that area for me.

Meanwhile, I had been doing my own work for my employer in the trailer, but when they guys took their regular lunch break at noon, I started my 1 hour shift.

The idea is trap a bubble of heat around the house with an insulation skirt or umbrella.  This idea was popularized by John Hait who calls it “PAHS” or Passive Annual Heat Storage, but the idea had been fully researched by the University of Wisconsin several years earlier.  You can read more about it here.

The umbrella is really supposed to be several layers of insulation with layers of plastic between. I only put in one layer of 2 inch Rigid insulation (Foamular 250) and ran it out about 16 ft (2 sheets) from the house.  Since this is really more of an insulating skirt beyond the basement rather than an umbrella over my home, I didn’t feel the need to go the full 6 inches thick that I plan to over the rest of the house.  Similarly, I didn’t feel the need to put several layers of 6 mil plastic in this location.  Instead I just went with one layer of pretty think painters plastic.  The point of the plastic is just to reduce the amount of water that can go thru this area and steal away the stored heat with its high specific heat capacity.  I sloped it all way from the house and covered it over.

I will eventually overlap this skirt with the larger insulating umbrella.  Our backyard patio will eventually go over this area.

 

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